• – A 12th-century fortress built by Salah al-Din (Saladin) to protect Cairo from Crusader invasions. 

– The Citadel offers a panoramic view of Cairo and houses several important Islamic buildings. 

– Its rich military and architectural history makes it a vital historical landmark for understanding the Islamic period of Egypt.

– Located within the Citadel, this mosque was commissioned by Mohamed Ali Pasha in the early 19th century, following Ottoman-style architecture.

– Its stunning alabaster walls, grand domes and towering minarets make it one of Cairo’s most iconic structures.

– The mosque is also a symbol of Mohamed Ali’s rule and modernization efforts in Egypt.

– Built in the 14th century, this mosque is a masterpiece of Mamluk architecture, one of the finest examples of Islamic design.

– Known for its grand scale, intricate carvings and decorative elements, it was built by Sultan Hassan and served as both a mosque and a madrassa (Islamic school).

– The mosque’s central courtyard and monumental entrance make it an architectural gem and a representation of the grandeur of the Mamluk dynasty.

– Located next to Sultan Hassan Mosque, El Refai Mosque is a 20th-century structure with an impressive façade and beautiful domes.

– It was built in the early 1900s by the Egyptian royal family in memory of Khedive Ismail’s family members. 

– The mosque’s blend of Persian, Ottoman and Egyptian styles makes it a fascinating example of later Islamic architecture.

– A historic and vibrant market established in the 14th century, Khan El Khalili offers a glimpse into Cairo’s traditional trade culture.

– Wander through its narrow streets filled with shops selling spices, perfumes, textiles, jewelry and souvenirs.

– Enjoy the lively atmosphere of the market and experience the traditional cafés, including the famous El Fishawi Café, where you can relax and sip tea.

Pickup from your hotel in a private air-conditioned vehicle. 

Drive to the Citadel.

Explore the Citadel of Saladin, with a visit to the Mohamed Ali Mosque. 

Your guide will explain the Citadel’s strategic importance and architectural features.

Visit the Sultan Hassan Mosque, learning about the Mamluk dynasty’s impact on Cairo’s development and its architectural marvels.

Explore the nearby El Refai Mosque, admiring its grand design and historical connections with the Egyptian royal family.

Lunch at a local restaurant, enjoying traditional Egyptian cuisine.  (Drinks may not be included.)

1. Visit Khan El Khalili Bazaar, a historic market where you can shop for unique items, such as spices, perfumes and souvenirs or just enjoy the lively atmosphere.

Return to your hotel.