Sultan Hassan Mosque was constructed in the 14th Century.

– Constructed during the Mamluk period (1356–1363), this mosque is renowned for its monumental size, intricate details and symmetrical beauty.
– It served as both a mosque and a madrasa (Islamic school) for the four Sunni schools of thought.
– Key features include its towering façade, massive courtyard and intricately carved stone mihrab (prayer niche).

Al-Rifa’i Mosque was constructed in the 19th Century.

– Located opposite the Sultan Hassan Mosque, Al-Rifa’i was built in a mix of Mamluk and Ottoman styles.
– It houses the tombs of Egyptian royals, including King Farouk and Shah Reza Pahlavi of Iran, making it a site of modern historical significance.
– The mosque’s interior is elegant, with polished marble, gilded ceilings and stained glass features.

Al-Azhar Mosque was constructed in the 10th Century.

– Founded in 970 CE by the Fatimids, it is one of the oldest mosques in Cairo and home to Al-Azhar University, the world’s second-oldest continuously operating university.
– Features a blend of architectural styles from various Islamic periods.
– The mosque is an active place of worship and a symbol of Islamic scholarship.
– Notable elements include its five minarets and serene courtyards.

Khan El Khalili Bazaar started in the 14th Century.

– Established as a caravansary in the 14th century, it is now one of the most vibrant marketplaces in the Middle East.
– Key highlights include its historic mosques, madrassas and workshops.
– Shop for traditional Egyptian crafts, jewelry, spices and textiles.
– The bazaar is also home to the famous El Fishawy Café, where you can enjoy tea and soak in the lively atmosphere.